Somewhere along the way advice stopped being about the world that exists and became about the world upper middle class white liberals want to exist.
As should be clear to everyone, I'm super libertarian about all of this stuff. People should live their lives in pursuit of their own visions of happiness or flourishing or whatever term encapsulates what they find fulfilling. With that said, I'm often bothered by the directions young people are pushed in. I think it's leading to them having worse lives than they could have had and it's severely damaging our culture as a result.
@kepford had a great post along these lines that didn't get enough attention: #478976. However, please don't take that to mean he approves of the following message.
College for Everyone
This was my first taste of this bad advice phenomenon and I had many servings of it. I haven't been in a government school in over 10 years, so I don't know if this has gotten worse, but I have enough college contacts to know it hasn't gotten better.
High school kids with severe cognitive deficiencies are systematically pushed towards college. Everyone knows that these kids have no shot at completing college, but they're too "nice" to set realistic expectations. That is not kindness. It is in fact a very perverse type of cruelty to knowingly set mentally disabled kids up for failure like that. Out of sight, out of mind, I guess. The adults in these schools should be helping these kids develop attainable skills, so that they can actually know the joys of success.
Beyond kids with cognitive challenges, many young people are not going to get much out of college. To a first approximation, all of the returns to college accrue to the top handful of STEM students. For everyone else, it's a wash at best financially.
If people want to go to college, great, but most college students are decidedly less than enthusiastic. Given the extreme expenses involved, it seems like kids in high school should at least learn about alternatives.
Relationships vs College
This segues right into my next point. The prevailing "wisdom" is that long distance relationships are impossible, so high school couples should just break up before going to college.
- If you're in love, you can absolutely manage a long distance relationship.
- Finding the right partner is vastly more consequential than going away to college.
The single most important choice you make in life is who to spend it with. If you make that choice correctly, you can manage everything else in time. Sacrificing all these relationships on the alter of college is pretty sickening considering the point I just made about the returns to college in the previous section.
It was not long ago that people were getting married and starting families right around the age we now all leave for college. Why did our culture decide to radically devalue these relationships all of a sudden?
Putting off Having Kids
There will always be reasons to put off having kids and our cultural messaging doesn't help. There are real biological constraints at play here and many people find that they've run out of time to have the family they wanted. That's the rest of their lives spent wishing for something they could have had. Good thing they waited to start until after getting that promotion, right?
We have friends who started their family much younger than us. Their oldest is midway through high school. All the kids will be adults by the time our friends turn 50. They'll likely get to see all of their grandkids grow up and start families. They get to spend about a decade more with their kids than my wife and I get to, because we put it off. That's a pretty big deal.
Does anyone ever hear that simple perspective when they're young?
Romantic/Sexual Landscape
At least the alternative to maintaining those relationships and starting families is equally fulfilling, right?
Oh, wait, no, it's a complete disaster of empty hookups and loneliness. At least that seems to be the reporting on the ground. More and more, young people just aren't even trying to have meaningful romantic relationships.
Romantic bonds are how we propagate the species. It's our strongest preprogrammed urge and somehow it's been beaten out of us.
Maybe glorifying casual hookups wasn't a great idea. Young people probably don't need encouragement to be irresponsible, after all. Maybe teaching girls to see any attention from a boy as some sort of assault is not working out so well for either sex.
What do Happy Lives Look Like?
It's valuable to have a culturally expected path through life. People can use the same benchmarks as previous generations and know it at least sort of works: start dating in your teens, start a family in your 20's, support your family until they're grown, etc.
That doesn't mean people must follow the path. When you're innovating, it helps to have those benchmarks to know what you're building off of. The absence of those expectations leaves people rudderless. It's a form of the Paradox of Choice. Most people actually prefer to follow a plan than to have to create everything de novo.
Without that shared vision of the good life, people are vulnerable to adverse pressure. For instance, most people get more fulfillment from their families than from their jobs, yet the pressure is almost always to sacrifice family for career.
Gender Differences
Now for the potentially touchy point. Remember, I'm libertarian guy, live the life you want, I'm not trying to proscribe anything.
We have ample evidence from psychology, sociology, economics, anthropology, history, etc., to state simply that men and women tend to value different things.
It is not helping young people when we pretend that men and women are exactly the same and push them all into the same direction. It might help them to know things like husbands and wives both tend to prefer when the husband makes more money, for instance. Or to know that many women want to take extended time out of the labor force after having kids (this is actually normal in many places, gasp).
TL;DR
There are a ton of areas where the advice young people are receiving is unmoored from reality. It's doing them an extreme disservice.
I'd love to hear other people's thoughts on the subject, especially if you think I'm off my nut on some of this.