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Funding channels on a lightning node can be a pain, especially for those unfamiliar with Bitcoin. First, I need to send funds to my node on-chain. Then I need to make another transaction to open channels. Instead, we can use the BIP 78 PayJoin P2EP protocol to fund and open channels in a single transaction.
A brand new node can become totally connected in a single transaction that opens channels to outbound peers, and could immediately swap for inbound capacity. Just by scanning a single QR code.
Here is an illustration of how the BIP 78 protocol pairs with the BOLT 2 Channel establishment protocol:
┌──────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌──────┐ │Lightning Peer│ │My Lightning Node│ │Sender│ └──────┬───────┘ └───────┬─────────┘ └───┬──┘ │ │ │ │ BOLT 2 ├─────── Bip21 with ?pj= ───────►│ │ Channel Establishment │ │ │ │◄────── Original PSBT ──────────┤ │ │ │ │ │ │ │◄──────── open_channel ─────────┤ │ │ │ │ ├──────── accept_channel ───────►│ │ │ │ BIP 78 │ │ │ │ │◄─────── funding_created ───────┤ │ │ │ │ ├──────── funding_signed ───────►│ │ │ │ │ │ │ PayJoin Proposal │ │ ├────── PSBT ───────►│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ┌─ PayJoin + Funding ───────┤ │ │ │ Transaction │ │ │ │ │ x│xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx│xxx ▼ xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx│x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx BITCOIN NETWORK xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx x│xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx│xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx│x │ │ │ │◄────────channel_ready ─────────┤ │ │ │ │ ├──────── channel_ready─────────►│ │ │ │ │
line numbers aren't right aligned k00b?
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