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As the backbone of modern technology, the semiconductor industry is experiencing unprecedented growth. This surge is fueled by increasing demand for advanced electronics, from smartphones and laptops to electric vehicles and artificial intelligence. During the pandemic, the need to manufacture advanced electronics on U.S. shores became even more apparent.
To meet this demand, the construction industry must evolve, embrace new technology and enhance operational efficiency. But the challenge to date is our industry has not kept up with technical advances or productivity gains. We builders can buck that trend now by using technology to build technology. Here’s how.
  1. Building Information Modeling: BIM has become a game-changer for construction projects in the semiconductor industry. By creating detailed digital facility models, construction teams can simulate processes, optimize workflows and anticipate challenges before they arise.
  2. Offsite manufacturing: Offsite manufacturing is critical to the construction of fabs today due to the size and complexity of these builds.
  3. Automation and robotics: Automation and robotics can increase production and efficiency.
  4. Energy-efficient designs: New semiconductor fabs include renewable energy sources — such as solar and wind — advanced HVAC systems and efficient lighting. By reducing energy consumption, companies can lower operational costs while contributing to global sustainability goals
  5. Water conservation technologies: Water is a critical resource in semiconductor manufacturing, used extensively in the fabrication process. Innovative construction techniques include recycling systems and rainwater harvesting.
  6. Material selection: Designs and technologies are increasingly promoting non-traditional building materials. Many construction firms are opting for recycled or eco-friendly materials, which not only reduce waste but also often result in better performance.
  7. Workforce development: Construction companies must invest in technology to ensure that team members want to join the field and are equipped with the necessary skills to build and operate new factories effectively.
I think item #7 is what really hurts the US. So many decades of off shoring things hurt the domestic capabilities to meet the demand of semiconductor fabrication plants.
But these 7 items go beyond just fab plants this is pretty much the standard for facilities construction overall.