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  1. User - The individual seeking access to applications
  2. Identity Provider (IDP) - Authenticates users (e.g. Google, Facebook)
  3. Application - The software or service the user wants to access
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  • Simplifies access with one set of credentials
  • Enhances user experience
  • Reduces password fatigue
  • Centralizes security and access management
  • Improves security
  • Streamlines access control
  • Simplifies compliance reporting
  • Allows seamless integration
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  • User tries to log into an application
  • Application redirects user to SSO/IDP
  • IDP authenticates user
  • IDP issues authenticated token
  • Token sent back to browser
  • Browser presents token to application
  • Application grants access without re-entering credentials
This streamlined process enables single login access to multiple applications, improving convenience and security.
Over to you: With SSO facilitating access across various platforms, what measures do you consider essential to maintain the integrity and security of user identities?