I like the majestic mosaic which is Bitcoin. It brings together many fascinating concepts is a way which inspires awe:
Proof of work
Byzantine Generals’ Problem
P2P, self-custody
Distribution over time, the halving
Difficulty adjustment
The disappearance of the founder
Tripe entry ledger
Difficulty adjustment
An interesting social layer: toxicity, sovereignty, free-market economics, distrust of the state, aware of incentive structures, personal responsibility