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You can actually use LND as a chain only wallet in a cold way, it generates keys/phrases and speaks to the network the just like Core.
I can't think of any advantages though, maybe obscurity?
Neutrino filters would eliminate disk footprint, but Core can be pruned too...
The main disadvantage, that applies universally to to all non-Core storage, is that Core has the most eyes on it to prevent things going wrong.