60 sats \ 0 replies \ @TwoLargePizzas 7 Mar 2023 \ on: Maybe Treating Housing as an Investment was a Society-Shattering Mistake bitcoin
I've been studying this stuff pretty heavily for about 3 years so far and I feel the author has made quite a few wrong assumptions that ultimately lead to the wrong conclusions.
First of all, the idea of 2% inflation is a joke. The dollar had an average inflation rate of 3.92% per year between 1971 and today. And that's assuming the CPI is to be believed. Governments manipulate the numbers all the time. Real inflation is a lot higher. This discrepancy can really distort the calculations from reality. We should at least assume price inflation will be at least as high as the average over the last 50 years.
The author attributes rising housing prices to things like artificially limited supply by government mandate, sweat equity and renovations. But in reality, while these things can affect the value slightly, they are NOT the primary driver over the long term.
The actual driver of rising house prices is the very same price inflation that makes the real cost of living more expensive. Money printing cough. This also means building materials used to construct new houses will be more expensive and therefore you're always selling your house in the same market people are building new ones. It never makes sense to assume your house will be worth much less than the cost of building a new one next door because at lot of people would rather just buy it and move in rather than waiting to build.
Location is important, but only in the sense that people want to live near work, schools and shops. It's rare for house prices to fall dramatically unless they are located in small towns where the primary industry closed down for some reason.
Now that we understand the principles the calculations start to look very different.
She said she had 20% down so if we assume the home loan is $563K at 7% interest and she can only afford to pay the minimum interest only repayments of about $4000 per month.
As a rule of thumb, I would expect the house price to double roughly every 10 years (give or take). So let's assume in the year 2033 it's worth $1.1M. But you still only owe the bank $563K so you're net equity has increased by 563K and you only made the bare minimum repayments. Add another 10 years and by the year 2043 your net equity is (2.2M-563K = 1.6M).
And this is all pretty much worst case scenario. In reality, you probably would have refinanced at a lower interest rate, borrowed against your equity and bought other investments along the way. Still only paying the interest on the original loan.
The second flaw in her assumptions seems to be that rent stays the same over these 20 years. In reality, rent is a direct function of the property value. So the actual rent she'd be paying on the same house in 2033 would be more like $5,900 per month and in 2043 it would be $11,800 per month.
Of course, as Bitcoiners we know all of this is a result of the broken fiat system. It pays to understand this stuff.