In a somewhat surprising development, the inventor of hashcash, and proof of work, Adam Back, realizes inventing it was a mistake.
In https://x.com/adam3us/status/1967175343200256446 he says that knots users want a walled garden, and that that's not cypherpunk. He invented hashcash to combat spam on remailers, because at one point in history he understood that cypherpunk infrastructure needs to be protected against spam.
Now he's peddling paper bitcoin and treasury companies, and thinks that fighting spam on cypherpunk infrastructure is bad.
I posted a screenshot here https://open.substack.com/pub/librehans/p/adam-back-figures-out-hashcash-was (hope the link is ok)