Warré Hive
Émile Warré developed this hive in the early twentieth century, and it remains in use today. Its design is somewhere between the Langstroth and the top bar, with a vertical design and easy-to-remove frames. It features a roof and stackable boxes beneath, each with square-shaped frames that are fixed in place. The bottom features a base similar to the Langstroth, which allows bees to enter the hive. The hive works from the top down, with the uppermost box, known as the “quilt,” holding wood shavings and other insulating materials.
A view underneath the so called Warré hive, wich is a fixed comb hive, a traditional beehive used by modern beekeepers. White beeswax combs are visible, with bees on it.
The Warré hive is a fixed-comb hive used by modern beekeepers.
The pros of this hive type lie in its simplistic design and the capacity for multiple frame chambers. The insulated top layer also benefits the bees, providing them with shelter and warmth from the elements. However, the fixed frames in traditional Warré hives limit beekeepers when conducting hive inspections. Since some frames can’t be removed, it’s not possible to inspect the hive entirely. This means problems might be missed, and honey extraction is slightly more complex.
warre-hive: https://thebeespace.net/warre-hive/