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Bitcoin Doesn’t Require You to Be an Expert: You Decide How Far to Go Going deeper is great — but it should never feel like a barrier to entry.
Introduction Sounds familiar? You get curious about Bitcoin, take your first steps… and suddenly you're hit with a wall of advanced concepts that feel more like cybersecurity coursework than a financial tool. CoinJoin, multisig, nodes, on-chain privacy, cold wallets, PSBTs, UTXO management… all thrown at you along with phrases like “if you’re not doing this, you’re lost”, “that’s for noobs”, or the classic: “not your keys, not your coins”. The issue isn’t with the concepts themselves. They’re essential parts of the road to financial sovereignty. The issue is that they’re often introduced too soon, too aggressively, and with a tone that paralyzes instead of empowers. In a community that values freedom and self-sovereignty, we’re falling into a contradiction: expecting everyone to meet levels of knowledge and paranoia that even seasoned users haven’t fully mastered. The result? Curious newcomers leave in fear. This article is an invitation to rethink how we share Bitcoin. It’s not about diluting its complexity or promoting shallow use. It’s about recognizing that there are different paths to sovereignty, and not everyone starts at the same point or moves at the same pace.
  1. The New Bitcoiner’s Dilemma Imagine you just discovered Bitcoin. Someone tells you it’s an alternative to the traditional financial system, a way to save in something that doesn’t lose value. You get excited, buy a little, and before you even understand what a wallet is, you’re told you must use Tor, avoid custodial exchanges, erase your tracks, run your own node, and set up multisig if you really care about security. What began as a simple saving decision suddenly becomes a technical, philosophical, and almost moral trial. What usually follows: Abandonment: “This is too much, not for me.” Delay: “I’ll learn later, for now I’ll just leave it.” Blind use: “I’m using Binance, whatever, I don’t get it.” None of these outcomes are ideal. They can lead to lost interest, wasted time, or even lost funds. And this isn’t the beginner’s fault. It’s the consequence of a community projecting its own obsessions and standards onto people just getting started. While the intent may be to protect or educate, the result is often confusion and anxiety. Bitcoin isn’t easy—but it also shouldn’t feel impossible on day one. If we want adoption, we need more empathy, less pressure.
  2. Two Profiles, Two Paths: Practical vs Sovereign Not everyone comes to Bitcoin for the same reasons or with the same goals. Insisting on a single path ignores what makes Bitcoin truly universal. 🔹 The Practical User This user wants something simple: to protect savings beat inflation avoid fragile banking systems or just try something new They’re not thinking about nodes, cryptographic papers, or on-chain privacy. They want functionality, not ideological purity. And that’s valid. This is the silent majority—people who need Bitcoin but may not fully understand it yet. People in unstable economies, underbanked, or seeking alternatives. 🔹 The Sovereign User This person wants to go deep. They care about decentralization, censorship resistance, and autonomy. They run nodes, learn UTXO management, use privacy tools, experiment. Their path is crucial. Without them, we wouldn't have the tools and improvements we enjoy today. But their path isn’t the only valid one. Bitcoin allows both. What unites us should be the understanding that each person chooses how far to go. Forcing sovereignty too early can push people away who need Bitcoin the most. Accepting multiple entry points doesn’t dilute Bitcoin—it honors it.
  3. Why Well-Intentioned Maximalism Can Fail Maximalism was born as a defense of Bitcoin’s core values: decentralization, limited issuance, neutrality. It was a necessary response to a flood of scams and vaporware. But over time, this philosophical stance has turned into a kind of gatekeeping in certain corners: determining who "deserves" to be in. Statements like: “No node, no Bitcoin.” “No CoinJoin? Your sats are tainted.” “Mobile custodial wallet? You don’t get it.” “Used a KYC exchange? Game over.” These may carry technical truth, but they don't educate—they shame. They don’t guide—they alienate. The issue isn’t high standards. It’s enforcing them too soon. Expecting a newbie to understand UTXO traceability and surveillance threats on day one misunderstands how humans learn: step by step. This isn’t a rejection of Bitcoin values—it’s about making them reachable.
  4. Learning Bitcoin: Steps, Not Leaps Bitcoin is complex. But that doesn’t make it inaccessible. What matters is how we structure learning and support different levels of depth. Here’s a progressive framework: 🟠 Phase 1: First Contact – Basic Trust What is Bitcoin? What’s it for? Custodial vs non-custodial wallets First sats via exchange or P2P Easy wallet install (Muun, Phoenix, BlueWallet) Learn to save the recovery phrase 🎯 Goal: Use a basic wallet and grasp the idea of self-custody.
🟡 Phase 2: Consolidation – Understand the Risks How transactions work What private keys are and how they sign "Not your keys, not your coins" Risks of custodial exchanges Intro to on-chain privacy 🎯 Goal: See Bitcoin as more than money. Understand its structure.
🟢 Phase 3: Gradual Sovereignty – Optional Deepening Start using hardware wallets Intro to CoinJoin, PayJoin, swaps Learn to use a node (own or trusted) What is multisig and when to use it Learn about UTXO traceability 🎯 Goal: Let users choose how deep they go. Provide paths.
🔵 Phase 4: Advanced – Full Sovereignty Run and maintain a full node Create multisig setups Manage UTXO history Contribute: education, code, tools 🎯 Goal: Support those who want to go all-in—but by choice, not pressure. Not everyone wants to be a cypherpunk. That’s fine. Adoption needs flexibility, not orthodoxy.
  1. Privacy Should Be Understood, Not Forced Privacy is crucial in Bitcoin—it protects users from surveillance and abuse. But that doesn’t mean we should throw it at newbies as a fear campaign. Telling someone who just bought 20 euros worth of BTC: “You’re forever traceable.” “Your address is dirty.” “Without CoinJoin, you’re exposed.” ...doesn’t educate. It scares. Privacy needs context, not fear. 🔍 Bitcoin isn’t anonymous—it's pseudonymous. Transactions are public. If your address is tied to your identity, your activity can be followed. That’s the truth, and it should be explained calmly. 🧭 How to introduce privacy without panic: Explain address reuse and how to avoid it Teach basic UTXO control Introduce Samourai/Wasabi as options, not obligations Share real-life privacy failures Also share privacy success stories without paranoia Privacy should feel like empowerment, not pressure. The goal isn’t for everyone to use CoinJoin day one. It’s for people to know what it is, when it matters, and how to use it if they want.
  2. Conclusion: Everyone at Their Own Pace Bitcoin isn’t a religion with dogmas or an academy with entrance exams. It’s a tool—powerful, resilient, open. And like any real tool for freedom, it should be usable even by those who aren’t experts or purists. There are deep paths. There are real risks. But the challenge isn’t the complexity—it’s how we present it. When we turn knowledge into a barrier, we don’t educate—we exclude. We don’t need to lower the bar. We need to build clear, gradual paths so everyone can move forward at their pace. Not everyone will want to run a node or set up multisig—and that’s okay. What matters is that they feel supported, not judged. Guided, not pushed. Inspired, not scared. Bitcoin will truly be for everyone when we stop filtering for purity and start building bridges of understanding.
📝 Note: This article isn’t a criticism of those who go deep into Bitcoin.
It’s an invitation to rethink how we support those just beginning.
Sovereignty isn’t imposed. It’s built—step by step.
0 sats \ 1 reply \ @OT 29 Jul
So true!
The problem I've found with trying to get people deeper down the sovereign rabbit hole is that they feel like they didn't sign up for it. We don't call it the mind virus for nothing. It consumes most of my time!
People might start with NGU. Most probably don't make it much further because every aspect of Bitcoin has a large degree of nuance. It's just easier to say "Bitcoin won" or "It's unstoppable" than to reveal some of its threats.
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Totally agree. That “I didn’t sign up for this” feeling is exactly what I try to address. Bitcoin can pull you deep down the rabbit hole… but if we push too hard too soon, many won’t even take a peek.
The challenge is to present that complexity as a possibility — not as a burden from day one. To accompany instead of demand. To attract instead of impose.
Because yes, NGU might be the door in… but it doesn’t have to be the exit too.
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